Emphasized Their Concern On Youth Adults †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Questions: How Does People Experiencing Homelessness Demonstrate The Events That Led To The Issue Of Homelessness And How Such Factors Impact The Educational And Professional Lives Of The Individuals? What Correlations Or Trends Can Be Identified In Context With The Homelessness In Australia? What Is The Evidence Of The Promising Practices In Supported Affordable Housing, Such As Role Of Government, Institutes And Other Regulatory Bodies? What Are The Future Implications If The Issue Of Homeless Does Not Get Resolved At Increased With A Continuous Rate? Answers: Introduction Homelessness is an obstinate issue in number of affluent nations and it impacts almost individuals of all the ages though most of the research and literature has emphasized their concern on the youth adults. One of the key reasons behind the cause of increasing homelessness in Australia is the increasing prices of real estates. The tremendous developments in the housing market of Australia are the most significant characteristic of the present economic issue of homelessness in the country. In maximum of the OECD nations, the general upsurge in the real estate prices since the period of mid 1980s (Chamberlain, Johnson and Robinson, 2014), Huge corrections in the real estate prices in numerous nations have declined the consumption and wealth as well as it has also negatively impacted the residential investments. In the present time, the core concern is the stress related to housing which is primarily experienced by the low level income households but research and analysis also shows th at the moderate income households are also getting affecting much in current phase which is posing extreme challenges for the old age people as well as for the young adults (Flatau, et al., 2013). The paper is formulated to highlight the issues and challenges of Homelessness in the housing market of Australia due to increasing prices of the real estate. The paper will demonstrate the issue by taking insights from vast available literature and authenticated sources. Research Motivations The primary motivation factor behind this research and for developing this paper on the cause of Homelessness in Australia is that as from the perspective of young people it is one of the most significant issue with which the young individuals have to deal with. It is difficult for the people to search for rental houses which can be affordable and thus it results in increased homelessness for the young one. One more motivating factor for undertaking this research is the understanding the role of various bodies and regulating institutes and their role in sustaining the challenge of Homelessness in Australia (Thompson, 2007). Literature review There is a vast availability of literature on one of the most dominant issues which is deteriorating the growth and social development of the societies and individuals i.e. Homelessness. According to, Homelessness can be understand as a state in which the individuals do not possess a permanent dwelling that includes a place to reside such as an apartment or a house. The issue of homelessness explains the inability of the individuals in acquiring and maintaining a permanent, adequate, secure and safe housing. But from the aspect of countries it differs at is based upon several factors that are different in different countries (Wood, et al., 2014). It also comprises of the individuals who do not have primarily the night-time residence which is regarded as homeless shelter because of several reasons. The literature mentions a number of reasons that are the primary factors behind the issue of homelessness in Australia. The home ownership level in Australia keeps on declining in last few decades that indicates that the proportion of the households that were owned is have been squat due to the continuously increased prices of the real estate. It is a vital issue which have been thoroughly discussed by the researchers in their specific appears (Bullen, 2010). The most sudden increase in the prices of real estate has been observed primarily in Melbourne and Sydney but it is impacting the entire country in a negative manner. It has been identified that the average prices of the Australian houses are around 4 to 5 times higher in comparison with the annual household earnings on an average basis (Andrews, Snchez and Johansson, 2011). And this is one of the significant factors that reflect the affordability issue in Australia. A total of around more than 105,000 individuals were recognized as homeless according to the census in 2011 which shows a high increase in comparison with that of 89,000 in the year 2006. But these mentioned figures are just a data which does not reflects the actual number of individuals who area affected by the challenges of homelessness in Australia. In the year 2013-2014, it is identified by the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare seeks help from the institutes or organisations that offer specialist homeless se rvices as well as total of 423 other requests for the same services were not be accomplished to met which illustrates the total funding is inadequate for meeting the needs of the individuals that results in homelessness in Australia (Andrews, Snchez and Johansson, 2011). As homelessness is considered as one of the most stern impacts and challenge of housing failure, the housing supply shortfall in Australia is leading to negatively impacting the overall productivity of the country (Rota?Bartelink and Lipmann, 2007). There are reasons which are leading to the increased prices of real estates and also act as the barricade in the effective workforce participation such as the distorted investment decisions and the policies related to housing. As per the researches, there has been analysed a sudden decrease in the total investments made in social housing in terms of dollars. In the time frame from 1991 to 2001, the total funding for social housing was dropped down by twenty five percent and the fall was continued with an upsurge rate of an overall decline of ten percent in the time period from 2003 to 2013 (Andrews, Snchez and Johansson, 2011). All such declines in the percentages of housing investments has resulted in housing inflation that consequences in homelessness in Australia. There is a need that Australia must built more number of dwellings as well as at an affordable prices so that the present as well as the projected needs can be met in an effective manner with resolution of the issue of homelessness. If there will be an estimated growth of the dwellings of a total of 150,000 for the next twenty years than the country can be free from the issues and challenges of homelessness and affordability housing issues as well as then can turn into a more productive and developed economical conditions of the nation (Batterham, Hollows and Kolar, 2011). There are various levels of government, an institutional and regulatory body which passes on the issues of homelessness to each other and blame others for the increasing tension of homelessness in Australia. But, to effectively manage such issues there are few bodies which are working extremely efficient so that such challenge does not deteriorate human lives and the economical conditions of the country (Johnson and Chamberlain, 2008). Few of the governing bodies comprises of ACOSS i.e. Australian Council of Social Service which is the key body for regulating and managing the wealth sector and the community services. It works as the national voice for the individuals and their needs that are suffering from those challenges occurred due to inequalities and poverty. The key vision of the institutional body is to have a sustainable, inclusive and fair Australia where all the people as well as the communities can be benefitted from the economic and social life of the nations (Zufferey, 2 008). The other vital institutional bodies presented in the literature comprises of Community Housing Federation of Australia, Homelessness Australia, National Association for Tenants Organisations and the National Shelter. All these bodied plays a vital role in maintaining the prices of the real estate, development of dwellings and offering affordable housing to masses so that the issue of homelessness can be managed (Parsell and Marston, 2012). The data gathered from the research work of several authors, it ahs been analyzed that Australia is at peak in the issue of homelessness in comparison with other OECD countries. It demonstrates that there is highest increase in the retail prices and the transaction cost related to housing in Australia and this is regarded as the major cause of increased and extended issue of homelessness in the nation (Farrugia, 2011). A shortage in the affordable housing is totting up the statistics of the homeless individuals facing the issue of homelessness in Australia and emphasizing them to accommodate themselves on the suburban fringes areas of Australia. These areas are not fully developed and have fewer services, amenities and job availability that make the individuals suffer from number of factors and this also results in decreased productivity and increased unemployment in the nations. Thus, a single issue of homelessness gives rise to a series of problems and challenges for the nations wh ich are regarded as deteriorating factors for the success and growth of the country in several aspects (McArthur, et al., 2016). In the last ten years, the average weekly rent in the regions of Melbourne, Australia have upsurge by forty six percent which is approximately the twice of the percentage of inflation. And the total percentage of affordable housing in a similar time frame has declined from twenty seven to eight percent only. This demonstrates a sudden decline in the purchasing or spending power of the masses in terms of housing which ultimately results in the occurrence of the issue of homelessness in Australia (Herault and Johnson, 2016). There are several reasons of increased prices of the real estate and housing such as the three factors comprises of increase in the population, negative gearing and the sudden decline in the social housing offered by the Government. All such factors when combines results in failure of rental assistance as well as issue of homelessness in Australia. There is no point in questioning on that the increasing number of the rough sleepers on the streets of Melbourne is th e result of declined in the percentage of affordable housing. The literature explains that the percentage of people found at the Melbourne streets as rough sleepers were because of the reasons such as mental health issues or from the result of consumption of alcohol or drugs but now the reason is changed and evident i.e. un-affordability due to increased real estate prices (Flatau, et al., 2010). In the literature, the authors and the researchers have also summarized number of recommendation which can help the country in overcoming the issue of homelessness in Australia. The first and the primary recommendation as per the views of the authors is continuous innovations in the mortgage markets so that it can coupled with adequate banking regulations and regulatory frameworks. The mortgage innovations and the financial liberalization will enhance the accessibility of the individuals to have credits and achieve lowered cost of housing finance. It will result in several positive implications which will offer a path to attain affordability housing to the masses (McDonald, 2014). To overcome and sustain the challenge of housing, researchers also analyze land contributions and property transfers as an opportunity in this field. The transferring of ownership of the public housing to community housing providers from the state governments will help in enhancing the number of dwellings w hich can be available at lower prices to masses that require the same. As well as, there can also be taken benefits if the underutilized lands can be used for the purpose of solving the issue of homelessness in Australia through new housing supply (Metraux and Tseng, 2017). The next recommendation as mentioned by the authors is reforming the housing tax concessions which can play a vital role in managing the issue of affordable housing in Australia. If in the Federal capital gain tax, there is exemption of the owner-occupied housing that explains that if the owner of the house sells it for more amount than the actual paid amount then there will be applicable no tax over that gain. As well as the owner-occupied housing will also get exemption in the state land tax then it will help in encouraging the individuals to spend the amount saved from taxes for borrowing or spending on their personal housing. This will help the domestic individuals to become the landlords of their houses (Johnson, Parkinson and Parsell, 2012). Whereas, on the other and if such conditions does not place then it will result in increased issues of homelessness and affordable housing in Australia due to increased prices of real estate and housing inflation. As well as there are sever al other recommendations too which have been highlighted by the authors for improving the situation of homelessness and issues of affordable housing such as special tax discounts on cap[ital gains, interest bearing deposits, shares and rental housing; increased investments in the innovative affordable housing schemes, innovative finance models, land and building regulations, urban planning, Commonwealth Rent assistance and through the initiatives of several other authorities and institutional bodies mentioned above in the report (Minnery and Greenhalgh, 2007). Conclusion The paper has offered some of the insights and analysis of vast literature presented for the issue of homelessness in Australia due to increased prices of real estate. It calls for having a bettering understanding of the various factors that leads to homelessness in Australia and the associated aspects of the same. Affordable housing is a severe and crucial issue for Australia which is one of the most recognized factor for several other issues and challenges in the country such as decreased overall productivity, economic development, crime rate, etc. Thus, it can be concluded that to have an eradication of the issue of homelessness, the Government of Australia as well as the concerning bodies ,must take some effective steps in terms of tax discounts, effective housing policies, built dwellings, increased investments in housing, innovative mortgage and investments ways and various other steps. It has also concluded that there is a vital need for transferring of ownership of the public housing to community housing providers from the state governments will help in enhancing the number of dwellings and reducing the issues of homelessness. Thus, the apper has outlined the critical factor which are lightening up the issue of homelessness and affordability housing as well as the ways in which they can be managed in an efficient manner. References Across, 2015. An Affordable Housing Reform Agenda. Pp.36. Accessed on: 18th August, 2017. Accessed from: https://www.acoss.org.au/images/uploads/Housing_paper_March_2015_final.pdf Andrews, D., Snchez, A.C. and Johansson, ., 2011. Housing and the economy: policies for renovation.Economic policy reforms 2011: Going for growth. Batterham, D., Hollows, A. and Kolar, V., 2011. Attitudes to homelessness in Australia. Bullen, J.E., 2010.Governing homelessness: the discursive and institutional construction of homelessness in Australia(Doctoral dissertation). Chamberlain, C., Johnson, G. and Robinson, C. eds., 2014.Homelessness in Australia. UNSW Press. Farrugia, D., 2011. The symbolic burden of homelessness: Towards a theory of youth homelessness as embodied subjectivity.Journal of sociology,47(1), pp.71-87. Flatau, P., Conroy, E., Clear, A. and Burns, L., 2010. The integration of homelessness, mental health and drug and alcohol services in Australia. Flatau, P., Conroy, E., Spooner, C., Edwards, R., Eardley, T. and Forbes, C., 2013. Lifetime and intergenerational experiences of homelessness in Australia. Herault, N. and Johnson, G., 2016. Homelessness in Australia: Service reform and research in the 21st century.European Journal of Homelessness _ Volume,10(3). Johnson, G. and Chamberlain, C., 2008. From youth to adult homelessness.Australian Journal of Social Issues,43(4), pp.563-582. Johnson, G., Parkinson, S. and Parsell, C., 2012. Policy shift or program drift? Implementing Housing First in Australia.AHURI Final Report, (184), pp.1-21. McArthur, M., Zubrzycki, J., Rochester, A. and Thomson, L., 2006. Dad, where are we going to live now?Exploring fathers experiences of homelessness.Australian Social Work,59(3), pp.288-300. McDonald, S., 2014. Social partnerships addressing affordable housing and homelessness in Australia.International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis,7(2), pp.218-232. Metraux, S. and Tseng, Y.P., 2017. Using Administrative Data for Research on Homelessness: Applying a US Framework to Australia.Australian Economic Review,50(2), pp.205-213. Minnery, J. and Greenhalgh, E., 2007. Approaches to homelessness policy in Europe, the United States, and Australia.Journal of Social Issues,63(3), pp.641-655. Parsell, C. and Marston, G., 2012. Beyond the at riskindividual: Housing and the eradication of poverty to prevent homelessness.Australian Journal of Public Administration,71(1), pp.33-44. Rota?Bartelink, A. and Lipmann, B., 2007. Causes of homelessness among older people in Melbourne, Australia.Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health,31(3), pp.252-258. Skelton, R., 2016. Massive decline in affordable housing adding to number of homeless in Melbourne. Accessed on: 18th August, 2017. Accessed from: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-10-19/affordable-housing-decline-adds-melbournes-homeless/7946800 Thompson, D., 2007. What do the published figures tell us about homelessness in Australia?.Australian Journal of Social Issues,42(3), pp.351-367. Wood, G., Batterham, D., Cigdem, M. and Mallett, S., 2014. The spatial dynamics of homelessness in Australia 20012011. Zufferey, C., 2008. Responses to homelessness in Australian cities: Social worker perspectives.Australian Social Work,61(4), pp.357-3

Vibe Magazine free essay sample

My magazine cover will be a United Kingdom because since Vibe was launched there hasnt been a united Kingdom artist to make the cover for one month so I am going to create a sign to what a United Kingdom artist will look like on the front cover. The united Kingdom Artist Im thinking of doing a cover for is SEPTA. Septa is grime king who has been rapping or rhyming since 2004 and has built his name worldwide with very good songs and a couple Of controversial ones as well. Im going to create my magazine front cover on Adobe Endings, but am going to edit every photo download or I intend to use on Photos. The reason am going to create my cover on Endings is because in design is very good for creating things like posters, magazines and etc. ND I also know how to use the program at a basic level which is an advantage because do not know how to use Photos very well. We will write a custom essay sample on Vibe Magazine or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page My target audience are teenagers to early adults from the ages of 14 to 25 who are in the working sector or who are in fulfillment education.This magazine is intended for people who like to listen to hip hop music, and since the voice of vibe is to communicate to teenagers, my front cover is going to be created in a way to suit that age range. On this screen shot I have opened up Photos which is on the left side and Google on the right. In this screen shot Im going to show how I upload a picture from Google, so that I can edit it on Photos. Have searched for Septa on Google and down the images this image has appeared.I like this image a lot because of the colors he is wearing and the type of photograph. Septa looks very powerful which is very important if he is a hip hop artist. Once I have found the image I am looking for am going to open it in full size. Once I have opened the image in full size right click on it and click save image to, at this point you have to choose the correct folder you want to edit the file in. Eve chosen to save the file in downloads folder so will just click save.This is very important because it saves a lot of time, and you always have to check what type of format your picture is, because sometimes you can save a PANG file but you wont be able to open it on Photos. Once I have saved the file its time to locate it so will maximizes Photos and click open then go to the saved destination and open the folder as you saved it. I have opened this picture and it looks exactly like the way I have opened 1. Cropping an image To crop an image you need to find the crop tool which normally looks like this ND once you click on the tool it will give you options and you have to select crop.Once you have selected crop you will have to click from where you want to crop from to where you want to crop to. This is very important and you have to hold the mouse until you reached where you want to end the cropping . As you can see in the image below I have chosen to crop half of Septas body and after you have chosen where you want to crop you scan press Enter or you have to click accept which is a tick shown here . 2. Eyedropper Tool An Eyedropper tool is used to pick a color you can see it in a picture youWant to use for example in the picture above I wanted to use the color Of the stars so I clicked on the eye dropper or used a shortcut ( E) and then grazed on top of the color I want to use, thats how that big circle came up that magnify and shows you which color you are taking. Overtime you click on any color focus on the color code for RAG and you will see how the code which you can add as a swatch if you are going to use it again. If you also check the is color changer you can see that it changes overtime you click on different colors of the image. Vibe Magazine free essay sample Vibe Is an entertainment and music magazine that features some of the biggest hip hop, ran, actors dancers and other entertainers in the world and since its launch in 1993. Vibe magazine is targeted at the urban followers of the hip hop culture, and some believe if an artist hasnt been on the cover they haven progressed to their fullest ability. My magazine cover will be a United Kingdom because since Vibe was launched there hasnt been a United Kingdom artist to make the cover for one month so I am going to create a sign to what a united Kingdom artist will look Like on the front cover. The united Kingdom Artist Im thinking of doing a cover for Is SEPTA. Septa Is grime king who has been rapping or rhyming since 2004 and has built his name worldwide with very good songs and a couple of controversial ones as well. We will write a custom essay sample on Vibe Magazine or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Im going to create my magazine front cover on Adobe Undersign, but I am going to edit every photo I download or I intend to use on Photos. The reason I am going to create my cover on Undersign Is because In design is very good for creating things like posters, magazines and etc. ND I also know how to use the program at a basic level which Is an advantage because I do not know how to use Photos very well. My target audience are teenagers to early adults from the ages of 14 to 25 who are in the working sector or who are in fulfillment education. This magazine is intended for people who like to listen to hip hop music, and since the voice of vibe is to communicate to teenagers, my front cover is going to be created in a way to suit that age range. On this screen shot I have opened up Photos which Is on the left side and Google on the right. In this screen shot Im going to show how I upload a picture from Google, so that I can edit it on Photos. I have searched for Septa on Google and down the images this image has appeared. I like this image a lot because of the colors he is wearing and the type of photograph.Septa looks very powerful which Is very important If he Is a hip hop artist. Once I have found the Image I am looking for I am going to open It In full size. Once I have opened the image in full size right click on it and click save image to, at this point you have to choose the correct folder you want to edit the file in. I have chosen to save the file in downloads folder so I will just click save. This is very important because it saves a lot of time, and you always have to check what type of format your picture Is, because sometimes you can save a PANG file but you wont be able to open It on Photos.Once I have saved the file its time to locate it so I will maximizes Photos and click open then go to the saved destination and open the folder as you saved it. I have opened this picture and it looks exactly like the way have opened it. 1. Cropping an image . Once you click on the tool it will give you options and you have to select crop. Once you have selected crop you will have to click from where you want to crop from to where you want to crop to. This is very important and you have to hold the mouse until you reached where you want to end the cropping .As you can see in the image below I have chosen to crop half of Septas body and after you have chosen where you want to crop you can press Enter or you have to click accept which is a tick shown here . 2. Eyedropper Tool An Eyedropper tool is used to pick a color you can see it in a picture you want to use or example in the picture above I wanted to use the color of the stars so I clicked on the eye dropper or used a shortcut ( E) and then grazed on top of the color I want to use, thats how that big circle came up that magnify and shows you which color you are taking.Overtime you click on any color focus on the color code for RAG and you will see how the code which you can add as a swa tch if you are going to use it again. If you also check this color changer you can see that it changes overtime you click on different colors of the image.

Emotion On Stage essays

Emotion On Stage essays What is an actor if she cannot relay to the audience the depth of her character? Convincing an audience that the character truly feels and responds comes from the art of being in touch with ones own feelings and senses. In her book Respect for Acting, Uta Hagen perfectly illustrates the importance and mechanics of keeping in touch with your senses to better live in the mind of your character. In the chapter 3 Substitution, I learned that it is important to flesh out my character after I have found my identity. If I cannot directly relate to my character, I must find substitutions to fully become the character I portray. I learned that if I have difficulty finding a substitution for my act it is because I am trying to be too literal. This is often a tendency of mine. I have to remember all the emotions I as the character feel at that moment. I can say, I want you to leave, but while that is true, deep down inside I want that person to stay. I have to realize the total motive of my character, which will produce the reaction I must have. In chapter 4, Emotional Memory, Hagen describes the response to my substitution as finding the emotional recall. Finding the right sensation that I want produced means that I have discovered the correct substitution. Ignoring all my substitution will rob me of the emotions I must feel and deliver as the character. I can use the its as if... method that The Handbook describes. I have to find the substitutions that stir me, the ones that will draw a reaction from me. Sense Memory in chapter 5, explains the physical responses that I have while I am in character. The body does not lie and my non-verbal messages through action will tell whether or not I am truly in full character. I must fully understand the task at hand as the character in order for my physical actions to take part in the moment ...

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Competing Through Marketing Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Competing Through Marketing - Assignment Example zed basis to a point where additional promotions expenditures are already yielding diminishing returns; an agreement that has been spread all over states that markets should form good foundations that will help and bring forth successful marketing strategies and major activities (Baines, Fill and Page 2009, p217). The main purpose of market segmentation is basically to leverage scarce resources; more so it ensures that the major elements of marketing mix, distribution, promotions, products and prices are designed in a very special way that helps them meet the particular desired needs of different various customer groups. Organizations have very finite resources that do not allow them to produce possible products basically for all the people at all the times; normally the best thing that they aim at is basically to provide selected offerings for the selected groups of people and this is mostly most of the times. The process permits the organizations to focus on the particular consumer’s needs, in the most effective and efficient mode. The concept of market segmentation is associated with the product differentiation. Aiming at different market segments requires adaptation to a number of variations that need to be offered to satisfy those segments. If one adapts to a different version of providence, this may appease the different market segments (Baines, Fill and Page 2009, p218). A good example is the section of fashion retailing in which one might adapt clothing range so that the skirts are the most colorful, utilize lighter fabrics, and a very small hemline – this fashion style is most likely to appeal the younger women. If one decides to appeal the older women, then one might be required to change the skirts styling by utilizing darker heavier fabrics which have a long hemline. This is the strategy that was used by Marks and Spencer (M&S) to attract the young female shopper to their M&S stores and offer competition directly with Next and Debenhams for the

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Nursing research - Annotated Bibliography Example The research work was a comparative study of various units in a quaternary care hospital in the Midwest. The hospital’s units are stratified in various communities of services. Conversely, the nurse patient ratio in the hospital is a nurse for every four patients during the day, and one nurse for every five or six patients at night. The researcher identified medical-surgical, orthopedic, neurology and cardiovascular inpatient care units’ of the hospital and compared the data the nurses with the collected data analyzed to provide the research findings. The researchers identify a tendency for float nurses to receive tasks that were more challenging than their counterparts were. In line with this finding, the research highlights the importance of recruitment efforts focusing on allocation of resources to recruit and retain float pool nurses in order to meet the demanding role that they played during the process of

A Comparison of Competencies between Associate and Bachelor Degreed Nursing Graduates Essay Example for Free

A Comparison of Competencies between Associate and Bachelor Degreed Nursing Graduates Essay Nursing is complex, and within the profession there are many spectrums of career possibilities. Nursing is based on a foundation of caring and what draws many to the profession is a commitment of service. The knowledge and education sought to prepare nurses however differs between the two â€Å"entry† level paths of associate degreed nurses and baccalaureate degree nurses and thus forms a difference in the way they perform their professional practice. Associate Degreed Nurses Associate degree nursing programs were developed in the early 1950’s as a response to postwar shortages (Creasia, Friberg. 2011) they were intended to be two years in duration and designed to prepare the graduate for bedside care in the secondary setting. These program quickly became successful and programs spread across the United States at a record pace. The associate degree program were found to be clinically sound and offered heavily hands on approach, they traditionally graduate nurses that are task oriented and perform well. Associate graduates are tested via the NCLEX after program completion to obtain licensure. The associate degreed path remains the major point of entry into the profession today. The educational prerequisite of the associate degree nursing program are not as robust in sciences often eliminating the need for organic chemistry and advanced mathematics. The associate degree nursing path also is remedial as compared to the BSN in the liberal arts, often leaving the graduate with subpar communication skills when compared to the BSN counterpart. Baccalaureate Degreed Nurses Baccalaureate degree programs are traditionally structured as four year programs with the nursing clinical focus at the latter two years. Programs differ from Associate programs in that there are courses required which  focus on the professional development of the student, and thus the growth of the profession. Baccalaureate programs prepare the graduate for scopes beyond bedside care. Leadership and research roles favor the bachelors prepared graduate. The advanced professional focus allows the graduate to view the practice beyond the task orientation of the associate degreed nurse. A comparison study (Ginger, N. Davidhizar, R., 1990) found that baccalaureate nurses were more concerned with research methodology, teaching of the individual and the group, and community assessments. The study concluded that the baccalaureate nurse was more process driven than the task oriented associate degreed nurses. Healthcare today is composed of a multiple disciplinary team of practitioners with varied levels of education, preparing nurses at the minimum of the baccalaureate level has been a push of many professional organizations. Recent research (Aiken, 2008) has confirmed a strong link in the educational level of nurses and improvement in patient mortality. The study found when the institution increased the percentage of baccalaureate prepared nurses by 10% that the corresponding mortality decreased by 4%. Practical Comparison One of the situational comparisons that I feel would demonstrate the practice focus differences of the two educational preparations is in dealing with imminent death and dying. Throughout the career of any healthcare provider we will be faced with this challenge, and while there are many task associated with the algorithm of advanced life support or complexity of the hospice patient, there are multiple psych social aspects to consider. The baccalaureate nurses educational preparation allows her to focus on the causes of the underlying pathophysiology, understand the chemistry of the multiple medications involved and problem solve for alternative treatments is initially unsuccessful. The baccalaureate nurse is able to communicate effectively with the healthcare team and reassuringly guide the family thru this difficult process. In my years of practice I feel that clinical experience and confidence can elevate the associate degreed nurse to a comparable level in this situation as well but I have seen that the baccalaureate graduate achieves this standard well before the counterpart. Patient presentation has become more complex and the array of treatments available seems almost endless. Our patients and their families deserve the  best outcomes from the best prepared team.